The Progressive Period Essay -- American Government, Roosevelt, Politi

In 1901, the States welcomed the youngest president to ever rule, President Theodore Roosevelt. At forty-two long time old, the fiddleor New York governor dominated the news unlike any introductory president had done. His many exploits, such as boxing and horseback riding, lead the press to gain interest in him. Known for being re every last(predicate)y bulgegoing and likable, Roosevelt used his personality and popularity to advance in his programs. His leadership and advancement campaigns helped create the modern disposal, making him a model by which all future presidents would be measured(524). He felt that the government should dumbfound control when states show incompetence in dealing with problems. Roosevelt saw the presidency as a bully pulpit. He retrieved he could use the media to routine upon the familiar, rather than going to congress. By 1900, trusts-legal bodies created to hold stock in many companies-controlled about four-fifths of the industries in the Unite d States(525). Some trusts used unfair pipeline practices. This gave trusts a bad reputation. There were many trusts that lowered their prices to drive competitors out of the market. These trusts then took advantage of the lack of competition and jacked prices up even higher. up to now though Congress passed the Sherman Anti Trust modus operandi in 1890, the acts indistinct language made enforcement difficult. President Roosevelt did not believe that all trusts were harmful, but he sought to curb the actions of those that hurt the public interest(525). The presidents main focus was filing suits beneath the Sherman Antitrust Act. Roosevelt made newspaper headlines in 1902 when he ordered the referee Department to sue the Northern Securities Company, which established a monopoly over northwestern railroads. The Suprem... ...air business practices. The FTC issued over 400 cease and desist orders. Under Tafts administration, the LaFollette Seamens Act was passed in 1915. This law helped improve conditions for sailors in the merchant marine considerably. In 1916 goods manufactured by children were outlawed due to the Keating-Owen sister Labor Act. Child labor was declared unconstitutional in 1918, as was the Chile Labor Act of 1919. Interstate railroads were provided an 8-hour day by the Adamson Act of 1916. The Smith-Lever Act was passed in 1914 during Tafts presidency. Under the supervision of the Department of Agriculture, this act granted Federal funds to states for farm extension work. Two years later, the Federal Farm Loan Act was passed in 1916, providing farmers with long-term computer address facilities similar to those granted business and industry under the Federal set aside Act.